The effects of game types on intensity of small-sided games among pre-adolescent youth football players

(Die Auswirkungen von Spielarten auf die Intensität von Kleinfeldpielen unter jugendlichen Fußballern)

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of variations in pitch dimensions on pre-adolescent youth soccer players' physiological responses during two different types of small-sided games (SSG). Sixteen young soccer players (age: 13.2 ± 0.6 years; body mass: 52.5 ± 7 kg; height: 163.4 ± 6 cm) participated in this study. They performed 4 vs. 4 stop-ball SSG (SB-SSG) vs. small-goals SSG (SG-SSG) with 4×4 min and 2 min of passive recovery in between, using 3 different pitch sizes (small: 10×15, medium: 15×20, and large: 20×25 m). Heart rate (HR), lactate concentration ([La-]), and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured during each session. The results show that SB-SSG induced higher HR responses than SG-SSG for the 3 pitch sizes: for HR (167.2±3.0 vs. 164.5±3.0, 172.3±2.9 vs. 169.2±3.1, and 175.4±3.1 vs. 171.1±2.7 bpm; P<0.05, for small, medium, and large, respectively) and [La-] (7.1±1.0 vs. 6.5±1.04, 7.3±1.0 vs. 6.8±1.2, and 7.8±0.9 vs. 7.1±0.8 mmoll-1; P<0.05 on small, medium, and large pitches, respectively), whereas RPE scores were significantly higher during SB-SSG compared to SG-SSG (6.2±1.0 vs. 5.8±0.9; P<0.05, respectively) on the small pitch. In the present study higher physiological responses were observed in SSG in pre-adolescent young soccer players when using the stop-ball conditions in comparison with the small-goal rule for all pitch sizes - small, medium, and large. Stopball conditions in comparison with the small-goal rule for all pitch sizes - small, medium, and large.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport
Tagging:Kleinfeld
Veröffentlicht in:Biology of Sport
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Online-Zugang:http://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2017.64589
Jahrgang:34
Heft:2
Seiten:157-162
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch