Wind-tunnel experiments and trajectory analyses for five nonspinning soccer balls
We report drag, side, and lift coefficients for two orientations of five non-spinning soccer balls (Brazuca, Cafusa, Jabulani, Teamgeist 2, and Vantaggio), measured using a wind tunnel. The air's speed range was 7 m/s to 35 m/s, covering most of the speeds of kicked soccer balls in real games. Trajectory analyses make use of our aerodynamic wind-tunnel data and show that the five balls we tested behave differently while in flight. We also show that in some cases, changing ball orientation leads to a significant change in flight trajectory. Turning off side and lift forces alter ranges and lateral deflections as fractions of ranges in excess of 10% for some balls. Because we have only two orientations for non-spinning balls, the work we present here is just the preliminary investigation of a much larger project in which we hope to have aerodynamic data for many more ball orientations.
© Copyright 2016 Procedia Engineering. Elsevier. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
|---|---|
| Notations: | technical and natural sciences sports facilities and sports equipment sport games |
| Tagging: | Flugbahn |
| Published in: | Procedia Engineering |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2016
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| Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.185 |
| Volume: | 147 |
| Pages: | 32-37 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |