Home advantage in soccer - A matter of expectations, goal setting and tactical decisions of coaches?

© Copyright 2015 YLMSportScience. All rights reserved.

In soccer, home teams win about 67% of decided games. The causes for this home advantage are still unresolved. There is a shortage of research on the psychological states of actors involved. In this study, we examined soccer coaches` expectations, goal setting and tactical decisions in relation to game location. Soccer coaches (N = 297) with different expertise levels participated in an experimental, online management game and were randomly assigned to one of two groups, "home game (HG)" or "away game." Participants received information on the game for which they were asked to make decisions in multiple points. The only differing information between groups was game location. Regardless of expertise, HG coaches had higher expectations to win, set more challenging goals and decided for more offensive and courageous playing tactics. Possible consequences of these findings concerning home advantage in soccer are discussed.
© Copyright 2015 Journal of Sports Sciences. Taylor & Francis. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:sport games social sciences
Tagging:Heimspiel Heimvorteil
Published in:Journal of Sports Sciences
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1018929
Volume:33
Issue:18
Pages:1932-1941
Document types:article
Level:advanced