Velocity-based training of lower limb to improve absolute and relative power outputs in concentric phase of half-squat in soccer players
(Geschwindigkeitsbasiertes Training der unteren Extremitäten zur Steigerung der absoluten und relativen Leistungsabgabe in der konzentrischen Phase während der Ausführung von Halbkniebeugen von Fußballspielern)
The power production is force-velocity related. We hypothesized that speed-based training of lower limb using half-squat can lead to absolute and relative power improvements in concentric movement with the same external load. One group of 19 soccer players (age = 24.4 years, SD = 3.7 years) participated in a pretest-posttest power training protocol, consistent in 2 training sessions per week during 10 weeks, targeted to work the leg power by performing half-squat with a fixed external load (mean = 71.7, SD = 5.4) at 65% of 1 repetition maximum. Measurements of power (absolute [in watt] and relative [in watt per kilogram]), force (in newton), and velocity (in meter per second) (mean and peak) were made from a concentric movement of a half-squat exercise with a fixed external load. The training protocol increased relative power (mean = 47.5, SD = 47.5, p < 0.001) and absolute power (mean = 169.2, SD = 95.5, p < 0.001). Also, number of repetitions (mean = 2.9, SD = 2.4, p < 0.01), force (mean = 66.6, SD = 36.7, p < 0.001), and velocity (mean = 0.1, SD = 0.1, p < 0.001) were increased. However, only improved velocity was related to the changes in absolute (r = 0.939, p < 0.001) and relative (r = 0.757, p < 0.001) power. The speed-based training combined with moderate to high external load can lead to an improvement of absolute and relative power in concentric phases of half-squat in soccer players. This could be important for improving the performance of the players in the field.
© Copyright 2015 The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. National Strength & Conditioning Association. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
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| Notationen: | Spielsportarten Trainingswissenschaft |
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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| Online-Zugang: | http://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/Abstract/2015/11000/Velocity_Based_Training_of_Lower_Limb_to_Improve.12.aspx |
| Jahrgang: | 29 |
| Heft: | 11 |
| Seiten: | 3084-3088 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |