Effect of astaxanthin supplementation on muscle damage and oxidative stress markers in elite young soccer players

METHODS: Thirty-two male elite soccer players were randomly assigned in a double-blind fashion to Asx and placebo (P) group. After the 90 days of supplementation, the athletes performed a 2 hour acute exercise bout. Blood samples were obtained before and after 90 days of supplementation and after the exercise at the end of observational period for analysis of thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances (TBARS), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), superoxide anion (O2•¯), total antioxidative status (TAS), sulphydril groups (SH), superoxide-dismutase (SOD), serum creatine kinase (CK) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). RESULTS: TBARS and AOPP levels did not change throughout the study. Regular training significantly increased O2•¯ levels (main training effect, PCONCLUSION: The results of the present study suggest that soccer training and soccer exercise are associated with excessive production of free radicals and oxidative stress, which might diminish antioxidant system efficiency. Supplementation with Asx could prevent exercise induced free radical production and depletion of non-enzymatic antioxidant defense in young soccer players.
© Copyright 2012 The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Edizioni Minerva Medica. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:sport games junior sports biological and medical sciences
Tagging:oxidativer Stress
Published in:The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
Language:English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2012N04A0382
Volume:52
Issue:4
Pages:382-392
Document types:article
Level:advanced