The ingestion of combined carbohydrates does not alter metabolic responses or performance capacity during soccer-specific exercise in the heat compared to ingestion of a single carbohydrate

(Die Aufnahme kombinierter Kohlenhydrate verändert nicht die Stoffwechselreaktionen und die Leistungsfähigkeit bei fußballspezifischer Belastung unter Hitze im Vergleich zur Aufnahme einfacher Kohlenhydrate)

This study was designed to investigate the effect of ingesting a glucose plus fructose solution on the metabolic responses to soccer-specific exercise in the heat and the impact on subsequent exercise capacity. Eleven male soccer players performed a 90 min soccer-specific protocol on three occasions. Either 3 ml/kg body mass of a solution containing glucose (1 g/min glucose) (GLU), or glucose (0.66 g · min-1) plus fructose (0.33 g · min-1) (MIX) or placebo (PLA) was consumed every 15 minutes. Respiratory measures were undertaken at 15-min intervals, blood samples were drawn at rest, half-time and on completion of the protocol, and muscle glycogen concentration was assessed pre- and post-exercise. Following the soccer-specific protocol the Cunningham and Faulkner test was performed. No significant differences in post-exercise muscle glycogen concentration (PLA, 62.99 ± 8.39 mmol · kg wet weight-1; GLU 68.62 ± 2.70; mmol · kg wet weight-1 and MIX 76.63 ± 6.92 mmol · kg wet weight-1) or exercise capacity (PLA, 73.62 ± 8.61 s; GLU, 77.11 ± 7.17 s; MIX, 83.04 ± 9.65 s) were observed between treatments (P > 0.05). However, total carbohydrate oxidation was significantly increased during MIX compared with PLA (P < 0.05). These results suggest that when ingested in moderate amounts, the type of carbohydrate does not influence metabolism during soccer-specific intermittent exercise or affect performance capacity after exercise in the heat.
© Copyright 2012 Journal of Sports Sciences. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sports Sciences
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Online-Zugang:http://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.665941
Jahrgang:30
Heft:7
Seiten:699-708
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch