Leg muscle power in 12-year-old black and white Tunisian football players
(Schnellkraft der Beinmuskeln bei 12-jährigen schwarzen und weißen tuneischen Fußballspielern)
This study examined leg muscle power of young male Tunisian black and white football players and extended the analysis to determine whether there is a relationship between cycling peak power output (PPO) and some field tests. A total of 113 children (white group (WG) = n = 56; black group (BG) = n = 57) participated in this investigation. Anthropometric data included age, body mass (BM), height, leg length (LL), body mass index (BMI), and leg muscle volume (LMV). Cycling PPO was measured including a force-velocity test. Peak power output (PPO; W and W/kg), Fopt (optimal braking force), and Vopt (optimal velocity) were significantly higher in the WG compared with the BG (p < 0.05). However, jump and sprint performances of the BG were significantly higher than the WG (p < 0.05). Multiple stepwise regression with anthropometric variables and the extrapolated values of the force-velocity test as explanatory factors showed that 33% of the variance of PPO of BG was explained by qualitative factors that may be related to cycling skill, muscle composition, and socioeconomic and training status.
© Copyright 2011 Research in Sports Medicine. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Research in Sports Medicine |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2011
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| Online-Zugang: | http://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2011.556527 |
| Jahrgang: | 19 |
| Heft: | 2 |
| Seiten: | 103-117 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |