The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of lower-limb running prostheses and stakeholders` perceptions of fairness in relation to their use in competitive disability sport. A Delphi study was conducted over three rounds to solicit expert opinion in a developing area of knowledge. High levels of consensus were obtained. The findings suggest that the prosthesis is defined as a piece of sporting equip­ment to restore athletes` function to enable them to take part in disability sport. In addition, the panel determined that the development of this technology should be considered to be integral to the sport`s ethos. Crucially, prostheses technology should be monitored and have limits placed upon it to ensure fairness for both participants and stakeholders.
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