Change in geometric entropy with repeated ascents in rock climbing
Lower geometric entropy (GE) could represent more economical movement in rock climbing. Repetition of a climbing route decreases energy expenditure (EE), however, association with changes in GE has not been studied. The purpose of this study was to observe changes in GE with repetition of a climbing route relative to changes in EE. Nine climbers completed nine ascents each, one week apart, on an indoor climbing structure. Digital video was recorded at 30 Hz and a marker point was digitised as an estimate of a climber's centre of mass position (CME). The displacement of CME was expressed as the length of the line of motion (LM). GE was calculated as ln((2 x LM)/CH)) where CH is the value of the convex hull about the LM. Indirect energy expenditure (EECLM) was calculated from expired air by the Weir method. Data were analysed for ascents 1 (A1), 3 (A3), 6 (A6) and 9 (A9) and compared via repeated measures ANOVA. GE was significantly different for A1 vs A6 and A9 (p < 0.05) and not different for other comparisons. GE was correlated with EECLM; r = 0.67 (p < 0.01). Climbers reduce geometric entropy with route familiarity and the lower entropy may be associated with lower energy expenditure.
© Copyright 2021 Sports Biomechanics. Routledge. Published by Routledge. All rights reserved.
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| Notations: | technical and natural sciences technical sports |
| Published in: | Sports Biomechanics |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Routledge
2021
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2019.1635636 |
| Volume: | 20 |
| Issue: | 8 |
| Pages: | 1031-1040 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |