Electromyographic inter-limb asymmetry in bench press exercise in elite paralympics weightlifters

The purpose of this study was to describe inter-limb asymmetry in three muscle groups in a sample of Paralympic weightlifters during an 80% RM bench press. The sample was composed of 7 subjects belonging to the Chilean elite powerlifting. Surface electromyography was assessed in major pectoral, deltoid anterior and triceps brachii. The magnitude of the response was calculated through root mean square (RMS). Symmetry Index was calculated for an interlimb differences measure. Only the pectoralis major muscle showed significant differences between limbs (right 84.7 ± 41.3; left 66.1 ± 19.3 RMS) (p=0.05) and the SI median greatest value (19.74 ± 24.59%). Anterior deltoid showed high individual differences in two athletes with upper 80% SI values. More studies should assess asymmetry with the objective to decrease this injuries risk factor.
© Copyright 2019 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:sports for the handicapped biological and medical sciences strength and speed sports
Published in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Language:English
Published: Oxford International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2019
Online Access:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol37/iss1/67
Volume:37
Issue:1
Pages:276-279
Document types:congress proceedings
Level:advanced