Search Results - Computers & Fluids
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Aerodynamic drafting in mass-start non-motorized sports: a systematic review
Beaumont, F., Murer, S., Bogard, F., Polidori, G.Published in Journal of Biomechanics (2025)“…Methods used to study drafting include wind tunnel tests, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and field observations. …”
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Effect of arm position on the aerodynamic drag of an individual time trial position
Maddocks, P., Walker, A. D.Published in Sports Engineering (2025)“…This paper presents an aerodynamic investigation into the effect of arm position on drag using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The lowest drag was achieved by moving the hands/arms into a higher position in conjunction to narrowing the elbows better guided the air over the rider`s head and away from the centre of the rider`s body. …”
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Practical computational fluid dynamic predictions of a cyclist in a time trial position
Taylor, M., Butcher, D., Crickmore, C., Walker, A. D.Published in Sports Engineering (2024)“…On a flat road, at race speeds, aerodynamic drag is the main resistive force a cyclist must overcome. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be a useful tool to predict and understand the complex flow and, therefore, drive developments to reduce drag. …”
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Enhancing bicycle brake cooling with 3D-printed modular ducts
Feier, I. I., Bauer, A. P.Published in Sports Engineering (2024)“…This study aims to improve brake cooling using modular ducting systems designed via computer-aided design and evaluated with computational fluid dynamics and downhill testing. …”
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Aerobars position effect: What is the interaction between aerodynamic drag and power production?
Térol, S., Costes, A., Malmert, A., Soto-Romero, G., Brunet, E.Published in Journal of Science and Cycling (2024)“…These changes influence both aerodynamic drag -quantified by Computational Fluid Dynamics method (CFD)- and hip angle -computed by 3D software, directly affecting the athlete's capacity for power generation. …”
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CFD analysis of chest fairings in time trial cycling
Blocken, B., Malizia, F., van Druenen, T.Published in Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics (2024)“…The assessment is performed by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations validated with wind tunnel tests. …”
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Solid and slotted bicycle brake disc thermal performance
Feier, I.Published in Sports Engineering (2023)“…Four commercial 160 mm diameter bicycle brake discs were modelled with computational fluid dynamics simulations, including all the geometrical design features, such as holes, slots/cutouts, corner radii, and the brake track to hub radial spokes. …”
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Thermal/Mechanical measurement and modeling of bicycle disc brakes
Feier, I., Redfield, R.Published in Proceedings (2018)“…A transient, numerical, MATLAB, lumped parameter thermal/mechanical model is created to predict the impact of key design parameters on braking performance and to understand the heat loss mechanisms from the brake system components. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are used to estimate the disc surface convective cooling coefficients for the model. …”
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Estimation of an elite road cyclist mechanical power and energy cost wearing standard and aero helmets: an analytical procedure and numerical simulations approach
Forte, P., Marinho, D. A., Barbosa, T. M., Morais, J. E.Published in European Journal of Human Movement (2021)“…Numerical simulations by Computational Fluid Dynamics were carried-out at 11.11 m/s (40 km/h) and 20.83 m/s (75 km/) to extract the drag force. …”
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Computational fluid dynamics analysis of hand-cycle aerodynamics with static wheels: Sensitivity analyses and impact of wheel selection
Mannion, P., Toparlar, Y., Blocken, B., Hajdukiewicz, M., Andrianne, T., Glifford, E.Published in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology (2021)“…Wind tunnel experiments and computational fluid dynamics simulations were conducted in this research for the analysis of hand-cycling aerodynamics, focused on competitive H1-H4 category hand-cyclists. …”
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Impact of wheel rotation on the aerodynamic drag of a time trial cyclist
Malizia, F., van Druenen, T., Blocken, B.Published in Sports Engineering (2021)“…In wind tunnel tests or computational fluid dynamics simulations, the aerodynamic drag of cycling wheels is often investigated isolated from the rest of the bicycle, and sometimes in static rather than rotating conditions. …”
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Aerodynamic analysis of uphill drafting in cycling
van Druenen, T., Blocken, B.Published in Sports Engineering (2021)“…In this paper, uphill drafting is analyzed and quantified by means of drag reductions and power reductions obtained by computational fluid dynamics simulations validated with wind tunnel measurements. …”
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Aerodynamic benefits for a cyclist by drafting behind a motorcycle
Blocken, B., Malizia, F., van Druenen, T., Gillmeier, S.Published in Sports Engineering (2020)“…Wind tunnel measurements and numerical simulations with computational fluid dynamics were performed. It was shown that drafting at separation distances d = 2.64, 10, 30 and 50 m can reduce the drag of the cyclist down to 52, 77, 88 and 93% of that of an isolated cyclist, respectively. …”
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The drag crisis phenomenon on an elite road cyclist - A preliminary numerical simulations analysis in the aero position at different speeds
Forte, P., Morais, J. E., Neiva, H. P., Barbosa, T. M., Marinho, D. A.Published in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2020)“…Numerical simulations by computer fluid dynamics (CFD) fluent numerical code were conducted at speeds between 1 m/s and 22 m/s, with increments of 1 m/s. …”
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Investigation of influence of adjustments in cyclist arm position on aerodynamic drag using computational fluid dynamics
Giljarhus, K. E. T., Stave, D. Å., Oggiano, L.Published in Proceedings (2020)“…The parameters that are investigated are the distance between elbows, elbow extension, and distance between hands. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of all positions are performed, and a regression model is built from the results. …”
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Aerodynamic drag study of time-trial cycling helmets using CFD analysis
Basri, M. S. M., Kamarudin, K. M., Maidin, N. A., Ab Rahman, M. H.Published in Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences (2020)“…The designs are the existing time trial cycling helmet available in the market (Helmet 1), the modified helmets with tail flap at 0, 3, 6 and 9 degrees to horizontal (Helmet 2 to 5) and the modified 10 degrees rotated helmet (Helmet 6). The computational fluid dynamics simulations are performed using ANSYS Fluent and the results in termsof the reduced drag coefficient and flow characteristics for optimal aerodynamic performance are analyzed. …”
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Analysis of cyclist`s drag on the aero position using numerical simulations and analytical procedures: A case study
Forte, P., Marinho, D. A., Nikolaidis, P. T., Knechtle, B., Barbosa, T. M., Morais, J. E.Published in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2020)“…A three-dimensional model of the bicycle and cyclist in the aero position was obtained to run the numerical simulations. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and a set of analytical procedures were carried out to assess drag, frontal area and drag coefficient, between 1 m/s and 22 m/s, with increments of 1 m/s. …”
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The aerodynamics and energy cost assessment of an able-bodied cyclist and amputated models by computer fluid dynamics
Forte, P., Marinho, D. A., Silveira, R., Barbosa, T. M., Morais, J. E.Published in Medicina (2020)“…Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess and compare the drag and energy cost of three cyclists assessed by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and analytical procedures. …”