Case study: energy availability and endocrine markers in elite male track cyclists

Aim: To highlight energy availability status, resting metabolic rate measures, dietary protein intake, and testosterone concentration in 4 elite male track cycling athletes (mean [SD]: age: 20.8 [1.5] y, body mass: 76.3 [3.6] kg, height: 181.8 [2.9] cm). Method: A cross-sectional observation included measures of energy availability (energy intake minus exercise energy expenditure, divided by fat-free mass), resting metabolic rate from indirect calorimetry, dietary protein intake from food records, blood analysis to assess sex hormone status, and performance markers. Results: Midrange testosterone (16.9-19.8 nmol/L), lowered resting metabolic rate ratio (0.76-0.98), varied luteinizing hormone (4-10 U/L), and suboptimal energy availability (26-41 kcal/kg fat-free mass/d, range) were observed in the male track cyclists. Protein intakes ranged from 2.0 g to 2.8 g protein/kg/d. Conclusion: The current cohort may have within-day energy deficiency, putting them in a catabolic state.
© Copyright 2022 International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:endurance sports
Tagging:Testosteron
Published in:International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
Language:English
Published: 2022
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2020-0521
Volume:17
Issue:2
Pages:313-316
Document types:article
Level:advanced